How to use silhouette dies in a bench vise

Love the look of hollow beads but don't have a hydraulic press? Learn how to use your bench vise instead!

I love making hollow forms so much that I've written a book all about the different ways of making them, and have designed my own range of silhouette dies too!

If you haven't come across a silhouette die before, it is a thick piece of hard material with a hole in the middle. That hole can be almost any shape you like, but it's important that it is cut accurately and smoothly - which is why my laser cut silhouette dies are so good!

To use the dies, place a piece of metal sheet (0.5mm is ideal) on top of the die and add rubber sheets on top. The rubber will be pushed into the hole in the die, taking the metal with it and creating a beautiful shape. The easiest way of doing this is with a hydraulic press, but an ordinary bench vise will work beautifully too! Read on to find out how this works...

image shows a finished domed heart shape in copper sheet with the silhouette die and bench vise used in the background

You will need:

you will need a silhouette die, a piece of metal sheet, two metal bench blocks, rubber sheets, smaller pieces of rubber, masking tape
and of course a bench vise


    And here's how to do it!

    tape the metal on the die, textured surface down
    add rubber sheets on top and sandwich between metal bench block
    then place carefully in the vise and squeeze
    1. If you'd like your shape to have a texture, do that job first 
    and then anneal the metal. Tape the metal, texture side down, on the die. As the die is clear perspex you will be ableto look through it to choose the best part of your texture.
    2. Add one or two rubber sheets on top of the metal, and sandwich all this between two metal bench blocks.
    3. Place all this in your bench block - carefully as it's heavy and you don't want to drop it! Close the vise jaws as tightly as you can. This will squeeze the rubber and force it to push the metal sheet into the hole in the perspex, pushing the metal in with it.
    Image shows that the shape has started. Add another piece of rubber sheet and squeeze in the vise again.
    want a deeper shape? Add smaller pieces of rubber

    squeeze again to deepen the shape


    4. The shape has started! Add a second rubber sheet on top of the metal and squeeze in the bench vise again.
    5. If you'd like a deeper shape, add smaller pieces of rubber inside the shape...
    6. And then squeeze the stack of bench clock, sihouette die, metal and rubber once more.
    anneal before further shaping
    squeeze again
    image shows the finished shaped heart
    7. If you'd like to continue shaping the metal, take it off the die and anneal it as by this stage it will have become work harden. 8. Carefully position the metal back on the die, add rubber and metal blocks and squeeze it in the vise again.9. And look at that gorgeous puffed heart! My favourite way of using these shapes is to make two, trim off the extra metal and solder them together, back to back, to make a hollow form.


    If you're looking for more hollow forms inspiration 
    have a look below



    Dotty Box Earrings video tutorial
    Dotty Box Earrings
    Make a beautiful hollow Ginkgo pendant
    Hollow Forms and Beads
    Learn how to make hollow boxes - 
    they're great for pendants too!

    Learn how to make a beautiful and tactile Ginkgo-patterned hollow pendant

    Learn four fantastic methods for making
    beautiful hollow pendants, beads and more

    Categories: : hollow forms, jewellery tutorial, tool talk

    Joanne Tinley

    Tutor and Founder of The Jeweller's Bench

    The Jeweller's Bench is run by Joanne Tinley. She has been making her own jewellery for as long as she can remember and left her first career as a school teacher to set up business as a  jewellery designer and tutor nearly 20 years ago. She is
    self-taught and like many people started with wire and beads. Learning how to solder, however, opened up a whole new world of jewellery making,  one that she is keen to share!